Allergy Test in Singapore: A Complete Guide to Understanding, Testing & Managing Allergies

Allergies can be a real nuisance, affecting daily life and overall health. Whether it’s food allergies, dust mites, pollen, or pet dander, knowing what triggers an allergic reaction is crucial. That’s where an allergy test comes in! If you’re in Singapore, you’re in luck—there are plenty of reliable testing options available.
In this article, we’ll explore everything about allergy testing in Singapore, from the different types of tests to costs, preparation, and treatment options. Whether you or your child are experiencing unexplained symptoms, this guide will help you navigate allergy testing like a pro!
Understanding Allergies
What Are Allergies?
An allergy occurs when the body’s immune system overreacts to a normally harmless substance. These substances, called allergens, can be anything from food to pollen, dust, or even certain materials like latex.
Common Types of Allergies
- Food Allergies (nuts, shellfish, dairy, eggs, soy, etc.)
- Environmental Allergies (dust mites, pollen, pet dander, mould)
- Skin Allergies (eczema, contact dermatitis)
- Drug Allergies (penicillin, aspirin, NSAIDs)
- Insect Sting Allergies (bee stings, mosquito bites)
Symptoms & Severity of Allergic Reactions
Symptoms range from mild to severe and may include:
- Sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes
- Skin rashes, swelling, or hives
- Shortness of breath or wheezing
- Digestive issues (vomiting, diarrhoea, stomach pain)
- Severe cases can lead to anaphylaxis, a life-threatening reaction requiring immediate medical attention
Why Get an Allergy Test?
Getting an allergy test in Singapore is essential if you experience frequent allergic reactions. Here’s why:
Identifies specific allergens causing symptoms
Prevents severe allergic reactions by avoiding triggers
Improves quality of life through proper management
Helps in effective treatment with targeted medications
Reduces unnecessary dietary restrictions by confirming safe foods
Types of Allergy Tests Available in Singapore
Singapore offers several types of allergy tests depending on the suspected allergen and severity of symptoms.
Skin Prick Test (SPT)
- Most common and widely used
- A tiny amount of allergen is placed on the skin, and a small prick is made to check for a reaction
- Fast results (within 15-20 minutes)
Blood Test (IgE Test)
- Measures Immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels in the blood
- Helps detect allergies when skin tests are not suitable (e.g., for those with severe eczema)
- Results take a few days
Patch Test
- Used to diagnose contact dermatitis
- Small patches containing allergens are placed on the skin for 48 hours
- Helps detect delayed allergic reactions
Elimination Diet Test
- Mainly for food allergies
- Involves removing suspected allergens from the diet for a period and then reintroducing them
- Takes longer but can be effective for food sensitivities
Where to Get an Allergy Test in Singapore?
There are multiple options for getting an allergy test in Singapore, including:
Public Hospitals – NUH, SGH, KKH, and other government hospitals offer allergy testing services.
Private Clinics & Specialist Centres – Clinics like Raffles Medical, Parkway East, and private allergy specialists provide faster, more personalised testing.
Home Testing Kits – Some companies offer home-based blood tests that you can send to a lab for analysis.
Cost of Allergy Testing in Singapore
The cost of an allergy test in Singapore varies depending on the type of test, the healthcare provider, and whether you visit a public or private facility. Here’s a breakdown of the estimated costs:
Price Range for Allergy Tests
Type of Allergy Test | Estimated Cost (SGD) |
Skin Prick Test (SPT) | $100 – $300 |
Blood Test (IgE Test) | $200 – $500 |
Patch Test | $250 – $600 |
Elimination Diet Test | Varies (depends on diet consultation) |
Insurance Coverage and Subsidies
- MediSave & Insurance: Some insurance policies may cover allergy testing if prescribed by a doctor. However, coverage varies between policies.
- Government Subsidies: If you visit a public hospital (e.g., NUH or SGH), you might get subsidies under CHAS or MediSave.
Cost Comparison: Public vs Private Clinics
- Public Hospitals: Lower costs but longer waiting times.
- Private Clinics: More expensive but faster service and personalised care.
- Home Test Kits: Convenient but may not be as accurate as lab-based tests.
How to Prepare for an Allergy Test?
Proper preparation ensures accurate results. Here’s what you need to do before taking an allergy test in Singapore:
1. Avoid Certain Medications
- Antihistamines (e.g., Zyrtec, Claritin, Benadryl) – Stop taking at least 5-7 days before the test.
- Steroids – Check with your doctor if they affect results.
2. Dietary Restrictions (For Food Allergy Testing)
- If undergoing an elimination diet, keep a food diary to track symptoms.
- Avoid spicy foods & caffeine before the test, as they can interfere with skin reactions.
3. Know What to Expect During the Test
- Skin Prick Test: A small needle will prick the skin with allergens. A positive reaction will cause redness or swelling.
- Blood Test: A simple blood draw is taken to measure allergen-specific IgE levels.
- Patch Test: Patches will be placed on your back and left for 48 hours.
Understanding Your Allergy Test Results
After taking the test, it’s essential to understand what the results mean:
Test Result | Interpretation |
Positive | You are allergic to a specific substance. Avoid it to prevent reactions. |
Negative | No allergy detected. Your symptoms might be due to other conditions. |
Borderline | Mild reaction detected. Further testing or dietary trials may be needed. |
Next Steps After Diagnosis
- Consult an allergy specialist for a treatment plan.
- Consider medications (antihistamines, nasal sprays, or EpiPens for severe cases).
- Try immunotherapy if you have chronic allergies.
Treatment Options After an Allergy Test
Once diagnosed, managing allergies effectively is the next step.
1. Medications for Allergies
- Antihistamines – Reduce symptoms like sneezing, itching, and rashes.
- Nasal Sprays – For those with allergic rhinitis (e.g., Flonase, Nasonex).
- Epinephrine (EpiPen) – For severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).
2. Immunotherapy & Desensitisation
- Allergy Shots: Small doses of allergens injected over time to build resistance.
- Sublingual Tablets: Alternative to injections, placed under the tongue.
3. Lifestyle Changes for Allergy Management
- Use air purifiers at home.
- Avoid triggers (dust, pollen, certain foods).
- Wash bedding frequently to prevent dust mites.
Natural Remedies for Allergies
While medication is essential, some natural remedies can complement your treatment:
1. Herbal & Home-Based Treatments
- Honey: May help with pollen allergies by building natural immunity.
- Turmeric: Contains anti-inflammatory properties to reduce symptoms.
- Ginger Tea: Helps with nasal congestion.
2. Dietary Modifications
- Increase Vitamin C intake (oranges, bell peppers, kiwi) for immune support.
- Avoid processed foods that may trigger inflammation.
3. Breathing Exercises & Relaxation Techniques
- Steam inhalation for congestion relief.
- Yoga & meditation to manage stress-related allergies.
Managing Allergies in Singapore’s Climate
Singapore’s hot and humid climate makes allergies more common.
Common Allergens in Singapore
- Dust mites – Thrive in humid environments.
- Haze & air pollution – Triggers allergic rhinitis.
- Mould spores – Grow in damp places.
Tips for Avoiding Allergens
- Use dehumidifiers to reduce moisture levels at home.
- Wear masks during haze season.
- Avoid outdoor activities during peak pollen times.
Allergy Testing for Children in Singapore
If your child suffers from allergies, early testing can help prevent serious reactions.
Why Children Need Allergy Testing?
- Many allergies develop during early childhood.
- Food allergies can cause severe reactions like anaphylaxis.
- Early diagnosis helps manage symptoms and prevent hospital visits.
Choosing the Right Clinic for Kids
- Look for paediatric allergy specialists.
- Opt for child-friendly hospitals like KKH or NUH.
- Ensure the clinic offers child-safe testing methods.
Myths and Facts About Allergy Testing
Myth 1: Allergy Tests Are Painful
Fact: Skin prick tests cause minimal discomfort, like a tiny scratch.
Myth 2: Allergies Go Away on Their Own
Fact: Some childhood allergies may resolve, but many persist without proper management.
Myth 3: Over-the-Counter Drugs Cure Allergies
Fact: Medications only relieve symptoms; they don’t cure allergies.
Reviews and Testimonials of Allergy Testing in Singapore
Many people in Singapore have benefited from professional allergy testing.
- “I finally discovered my dust mite allergy and got proper treatment!” – Sarah L.
- “The test was quick and easy. Now I know which foods to avoid.” – Jason K.
- “My child had eczema for years. After testing, we found out it was a milk allergy!” – Linda T.
Conclusion & FAQs
Getting an allergy test in Singapore is a crucial step in identifying and managing allergies. Whether you suffer from food allergies, dust mites, or pollen allergies, early diagnosis can help you lead a healthier, symptom-free life.
FAQs
How long does an allergy test take?
Skin prick tests take 20-30 minutes, while blood tests may take a few days for results.
Are allergy tests covered by insurance in Singapore?
Some insurance plans cover allergy testing if medically necessary. Check with your provider.
Can I take an allergy test at home?
Yes, home test kits are available, but lab-based tests are more accurate.
Is an allergy test painful?
No, most tests involve minimal discomfort.
What’s the best allergy clinic in Singapore?
Public hospitals like NUH, SGH, and KKH, as well as private clinics like Parkway East, offer excellent allergy testing services.